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| locality
map |
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| rainbow
ridge opal |
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OPAL WORLDWIDE |
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Central
America |
| The belt of
volcanic rocks in which the Mexican opal
occurs extends both north into the western
United States, and south through the Central
American states into South America. The
best known occurrence appears to be that
in Honduras. It occurs in an area difficult
of access, and there has been no commercial
production. According to Leechman, quoting
from Bauer, the opal may occur in small
cavities, but in some cases occurs in bands
or veins, sometimes only partly filled with
opal, confirming the deposition from an
aqueous medium. At other times the opal
may be found impregnating and cementing
what was apparently a porous volcanic rock,
perhaps a tuff.
Precious opal has been reported from other
Central American countries such as Nicaragua
and Gautemala, but not in commercial quantities.
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United
States of America |
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| Precious opal
has been reported from numerous localities
in the western part of the United States.
It is found in small quantities in volcanic
rocks in the far western states, from California
through to Washington, but by far the most
important occurrence is that of Rainbow
Ridge in Virgin Valley, Nevada.
As Leechman (R0384)
notes
In
the Rainbow Ridge mine some cavities may
be filled with opal, while adjacent cavities
may be empty; small seams yielding very
small pieces of opal occur in the rock around
the pseudomorphed wood.
The
colour of the opal
from Rainbow Ridge is often exceptional,
and much of it rivals the black opal of
Lightning Ridge. H.C. Dake, as quoted by
Leechman (R0348)
states:
It
is an unfortunate fact that a high proportion
of the Virgin Valley opal, much of which
is otherwise of very high quality, is highly
prone to cracking and crazing, so that much
of the opal found is sold and retained as
uncut specimen material. |
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